Redefinition of Cost-Benefit Efficiency of Land-Use Projects: Focusing on Environmental Cost

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Benefit-Cost Assessment of Aviation Environmental Policies

This thesis aids in the development of a framework in which to conduct global benefit-cost assessments of aviation policies. Current policy analysis tools, such as the aviation environmental portfolio management tool (APMT), only consider climate and air quality impacts derived from aircraft emissions within the US. In addition, only landing and takeoff (LTO) emissions are considered. Barrett e...

متن کامل

A Medicare prescription drug benefit: focusing on coverage and cost.

Introduction P harmaceuticals are a critical element of modern medical treatment, yet the traditional Medicare benefits package does not include coverage of outpatient prescription drugs. This omission is significant because the 38.1 million people who comprise the Medicare population are disproportionately likely to use drugs.The elderly represent 14 percent of the U.S. population but account ...

متن کامل

Benefit-cost analysis of non-marginal climate and energy projects

Conventional benefit-cost analysis incorporates the normally reasonable assumption that the policy or project under examination is marginal. Among the assumptions this entails is that the policy or project is small, so the underlying growth rate of the economy does not change. However, this assumption may be inappropriate in some important circumstances, including in climate-change and energy p...

متن کامل

Subjective science: environmental cost-benefit analysis.

ast February, in a legislative proposal to reduce power plant emissions, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) suggested that the economic value of saving the elderly from early death caused by air pollution was less than that of saving healthy adults. Two cost–benefit analyses for the rule, known as the Clear Skies initiative, were presented by the agency. A base analysis without the ...

متن کامل

Precautionary principle and the cost benefit analysis of innovative projects

Public authorities often invoke the precautionary principle to ban or postpone the development of innovative projects with uncertain but potentially harmful irreversible impacts on the environment or health. As stated in the Rio declaration, the precautionary principle suggests balancing costs and benefits associated with irreversible decisions while taking account of the perspective to acquire...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mathematical Problems in Engineering

سال: 2019

ISSN: 1024-123X,1563-5147

DOI: 10.1155/2019/3126172